Best Patio Heaters 2021
A selection of the best types of heaters to warm your patio all year round
One outdoor accessory that’s catching the eye of many homeowners is the chiminea.
While chimineas serve as stunning pieces of garden art, lending a rustic or Southwestern charm to patios, they also double as practical fire features in outdoor spaces. Whether you’re looking to elevate your garden’s aesthetic or add warmth and functionality to your outdoor gatherings, a chiminea might be the perfect solution.
But what exactly is a chiminea, and how can you use it to enhance your outdoor living experience?
What is a Chiminea?
You may have encountered the word spelt two ways: chimenea (UK English) and a chiminea (US English). Technically, both are correct. The word originates from Spanish, where “chimenea” is the more traditional spelling, though both variations are widely accepted in modern usage.
A chiminea is a freestanding, front-loading fire pit typically made from clay or cast iron. It features a bulbous base with an opening on the side for loading firewood and a narrow chimney at the top for venting smoke. These designs date back over 400 years, originating in Mexico, where they were traditionally used for heating and cooking. The word “chiminea” means “chimney” in Spanish and is pronounced che-meh-NEH-yah.
In essence, a chiminea functions as an outdoor chimney. It’s designed to contain and control a fire, making it a safer and more efficient alternative to an open fire pit.
What Can You Use a Chiminea For?
The versatility of a chiminea has remained consistent throughout its long history. While its design makes it an ideal outdoor heating source, a chiminea can also be used for cooking, making it a multi-purpose addition to your outdoor space. Here’s how you can use a chiminea to enhance your garden:
1. Outdoor Heating
One of the most common uses of a chiminea is to provide warmth to outdoor areas. Thanks to its efficient design, it can quickly heat small spaces, making it perfect for chilly evenings. Chimineas made from materials like clay or cast iron retain heat exceptionally well, allowing them to radiate warmth long after the fire has been lit.
Fun fact: The heat from a chiminea can be felt up to 2 meters away, making it ideal for cosy, intimate gatherings in your garden or on your patio.
2. Cooking & Grilling
Chimineas provide warmth and can also be used for outdoor cooking. You can cook over the open flames by attaching a grill inside the chiminea, giving food that delicious, smoky flavour. Some chimineas also allow you to place a grill over the chimney opening, providing a different cooking method that utilizes the heat from the fire.
While chimineas aren’t ideal for cooking large meals due to the limited surface area, they are perfect for grilling small items like marshmallows, sausages, or vegetables. This makes them a fun and practical option for smaller gatherings where a full-sized BBQ or firepit might not be necessary.
3. Creating Ambiance
One of the most appealing aspects of a chiminea is the cosy ambience it brings to your outdoor space. The soft glow of the flames and the gentle crackling of the fire create a warm, inviting atmosphere, making any gathering feel more intimate and relaxed. Whether hosting friends or simply enjoying a quiet evening under the stars, the ambience provided by a chiminea can elevate the entire experience.
The rustic design of a chiminea, combined with the flickering light and warmth, adds a touch of charm and tranquillity to your garden or patio, making it the perfect centrepiece for an evening of relaxation.
Is a Chiminea Safer Than a Fire Pit?
Yes! A key benefit of chimineas is their safety. Unlike open fire pits where flames can sometimes spread or become difficult to control, a chiminea contains the fire within its structure.
The chimney directs the smoke and flames upward, reducing the risk of sparks or embers escaping and causing accidents.
What Can You Burn in a Chiminea?
When it comes to fueling your chiminea, you have several options. The most popular choice is kiln-dried firewood, which has a low moisture content, ensuring a clean, long-lasting burn. Seasoned wood is another excellent choice as it burns efficiently, produces ample heat, and generates less smoke than other types of firewood.
BBQ charcoal can also be used in a chiminea for cooking purposes. However, keeping your chiminea well-maintained by regularly cleaning it and applying a weather-protective sealant to prolong its life and ensure optimal performance is essential.
Benefits of a Chiminea vs. a Fire Pit
Both chimineas and fire pits are popular outdoor heating options, but chimineas offer several distinct advantages:
- Heat Efficiency: Thanks to their enclosed design, chimineas focus heat in a specific direction, unlike a fire pit where heat dissipates in all directions. This makes them ideal for smaller spaces and more intimate settings.
- Reduced Smoke: Chimineas have a built-in chimney, which efficiently channels smoke away from the seating area. In contrast, fire pits can often cause smoke to linger around, making for an uncomfortable experience.
- Safety Fact: As mentioned earlier, the enclosed design of a chiminea significantly reduces the risk of sparks or embers flying out, making them a safer option, especially for families with children.
What is the History and Cultural Significance of Chimineas?
If you are going to own one, you should know a little about where they came from and what they represent.
Chimineas, outdoor fireplaces known for their distinctive shape, have a rich history dating back over 400 years to rural Mexico. Originally crafted from clay, they served practical purposes in indigenous Mexican households, functioning as stoves and heaters. Their enclosed design allowed for cooking even in windy conditions, making them essential tools for baking bread and roasting meats.
Beyond their utility, chimineas played a significant social role, serving as the focal point for communal gatherings and symbolizing warmth, sustenance, and community.
From art to the 20th century
As regional craftsmanship evolved, different villages developed unique chiminea designs, turning them into artistic objects in addition to functional ones. The spread of chimineas beyond Mexico began with trade routes during the colonial era, eventually gaining popularity in the United States by the 20th century.
Their rustic charm made them a staple of Southwestern and Mediterranean outdoor living spaces. Today, chimineas are made from materials like cast iron, providing greater durability and weather resistance.
Modern Days
Chimineas continue to hold cultural and aesthetic value in modern times. They are a symbol of hospitality, frequently used as decorative outdoor heaters or cooking stations. The resurgence of artisanal craftsmanship has revived interest in traditional, hand-crafted chimineas, celebrating their cultural heritage and sustainability.
Chimineas blend tradition, functionality, and art, making them a beloved feature in outdoor spaces worldwide, linking contemporary life with centuries-old customs of warmth and community.
Maximizing Your Chiminea Experience
Consider adding a few accessories to get the most out of your chiminea. For instance, grill attachments turn your chiminea into a mini-BBQ, while fire tools can help you safely manage the fire.
Additionally, investing in a good quality chiminea cover can protect it from the elements, ensuring it lasts for years.
Final Thoughts: The Appeal of Chimineas in Modern Gardens
Whether you’re using it as a stylish focal point, an efficient heater, or a convenient cooking tool, a chiminea brings beauty and functionality to any outdoor space. Its rustic design complements traditional and modern gardens, offering a timeless aesthetic and practical purpose.
Not only are chimineas an eco-friendly way to enjoy the outdoors, but they also create a cosy, inviting atmosphere perfect for gatherings of friends and family. With the right care and maintenance, a chiminea can provide years of enjoyment and serve as a charming centerpiece in your garden.
So, if you’re looking to add a unique and functional touch to your outdoor space, a chiminea might just be the perfect investment!
