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Nothing quite beats roasting marshmallows over an open flame or the crackle and glow of a fire pit’s flames.
However, as with many fire-related activities handling a fire pit responsibly is essential.
Unfortunately, many people make mistakes that could not only spoil their experience but also put them at risk of injury or property damage. From using the wrong fuel type to neglecting fire safety practices, these errors can easily be avoided with a little awareness.
In this article, we’ll discuss the common fire pit mistakes to avoid, providing you with the knowledge to safely enjoy your fire pit season after season.
Key Takeaways
Fire pits can be a great addition to your outdoor space, but they come with risks if not handled correctly. Here are the key takeaways to help you avoid common fire pit mistakes:
- Use the right type of fuel for your fire pit model to ensure efficient and safe operation.
- Make sure to familiarize yourself with local fire safety regulations reagarding any current burn bans, fire size limits, or distance requirements.
- Build a manageable fire – avoid making it too large or out of control to reduce the risk of spreading.
- Clean and maintain your fire pit regularly to avoid dangerous creosote buildup and ensure a safe burning environment.
- Use a fire pit screen or cover to keep sparks contained and protect against burns or debris buildup.
- Place your fire pit in a safe location away from structures, trees, and other flammable materials.
- Never leave a fire unattended and always ensure the fire is fully extinguished before leaving.
Related: check out some of our best fire pits to heat up your garden.
Top 7 Fire Pit Mistakes to Avoid
Looking to start your fire pit adventure on the right foot? Here are our key mistakes to avoid and solutions to make your experience all the better.
#1. Using the Wrong Type of Fuel
One of the most common mistakes people make when using a fire pit is using the wrong type of fuel. Whether you’re using wood, gas, or propane, it’s essential to choose the correct fuel for your fire pit model.
- Wood: While wood is a popular choice, using the wrong type of fire wood can cause excess smoke, lingering odors, and even damage to your fire pit. Hardwoods like oak and hickory are ideal, while softwoods like pine can produce excessive smoke and create creosote buildup in chimneys.
- Gas or Propane: If you have a gas-powered fire pit, always use the fuel recommended by the manufacturer. Using the wrong gas type or incorrect connections can lead to dangerous leaks and potential explosions.
- Charcoal: Charcoal can’t be used in all fire pits. Ensure you only use charcoal in a fire pit that’s not designed for wood or gas. Charcoal burns at a higher temperature and could cause damage to the pit’s structure and finish.
Solution: When buying a fire pit or before first use be sure to check the manufacturer’s recommendations for the appropriate fuel type. Don’t mix different fuel types as using the proper fuel ensures a safer and more enjoyable fire pit experience.
#2. Neglecting to Check for Fire Safety Regulations
Another mistake people often make is neglecting to familiarize themselves with local fire safety regulations. Many areas have specific rules for using outdoor fire pits, including restrictions on burn bans, the size of the fire, and the distance from structures.
- Burn Bans: During dry seasons or periods of high fire risk, many areas impose burn bans that prohibit open flames. Ignoring these regulations can lead to fines and legal consequences.
- Fire Pit Size: Some jurisdictions may have limits on the size of the fire pit or fire it can produce. If your fire pit’s size exceeds regulated limits you could be violating local laws and be fined.
- Proximity to Structures: Fire pits should always be placed at a safe distance from flammable materials, structures, or trees. Not doing this increases the risk of fire spreading.
Solution: Always check your local fire department or municipal website for regulations regarding outdoor fires. Abiding by these rules will keep you safe and prevent fines or penalties.
#3. Building Fires Too Large
Many people love a big roaring fire, but building a fire that’s too large can quickly turn dangerous. A fire that’s too big can easily get out of control, especially if it’s windy, leading to potential property damage or injuries.
- Uncontrolled Spread: Large fires, especially those without adequate control or supervision, can spread rapidly to nearby structures, trees, or foliage.
- Excessive Smoke: Large fires tend to produce excessive smoke, which can cause discomfort to you and your neighbors.
- Increased Risk of Injury: The larger the fire the more heat it produces. Get too close and you could get burned, or the embers have a chance to spread further.
Solution: Keep the fire at a manageable size that fits within the designated area of your fire pit. A fire that’s too big not only poses a fire risk but also generates excess smoke, which can make your outdoor area unpleasant.
Related: How To Reduce Fire Pit Smoke
#4. Not Keeping Fire Pit Clean and Maintained
Neglecting regular cleaning and maintenance of your fire pit is a mistake that can affect both its safety and longevity. A dirty fire pit with leftover ash, debris, and rust can be dangerous to use.
- Creosote Buildup: If you’re using wood as your fuel, creosote buildup can occur over time, especially if you’re burning softwoods. This buildup can block the chimney or flue, leading to poor airflow and a dangerous situation.
- Rust and Corrosion: If your fire pit isn’t maintained, rust and corrosion can form on metal parts, weakening the structure and posing a potential safety risk.
- Debris in the Pit: Leaves, twigs, and other debris can catch fire and create an uncontrollable blaze. Not cleaning your fire pit can also cause the build-up of flammable material.
Solution: Clean your fire pit regularly by removing ashes and debris after each use. Inspect the pit for rust, cracks, or other issues, and replace parts if necessary. If you use a wood-burning fire pit, regularly clean out any creosote buildup to ensure safe and efficient burning.
#5. Not Using Fire Pit Screens or Covers
Fire pit screens and covers are essential safety features that many people forget to use. These devices serve multiple purposes, including keeping sparks contained, preventing burning embers from escaping, and minimizing the risk of burns.
- Sparks and Embers: Without a screen, embers can easily fly out of the fire pit igniting nearby flammable materials or clothing.
- Animal Safety: Adding a cover or screen to your fire pit can help prevent pets or wildlife from getting too close to the fire and suffering burns.
- Weather Protection: When it comes to mantaning your fire pit, a cover is a must. It helps protect your fire pit from the elements, preventing rust and debris buildup.
Solution: When the fire pit is not in use put a weather-resistant cover on it to protect it from the elements and ensure longevity.
#6. Placing the Fire Pit Too Close to Structures or Trees
Placing your fire pit too close to buildings, fences, or trees is one of the most dangerous mistakes you can make. Not only does this increase the risk of the fire spreading, but it also violates many local fire safety codes.
- Flammable Materials: Buildings, trees, and fences are made of materials that can catch fire easily if exposed to high heat or sparks.
- Wind Conditions: Wind can carry sparks and embers far beyond the fire pit, which can ignite nearby vegetation or structures.
Solution: Always place your fire pit on a non-combustible surface, such as gravel, stone or heat resistant mat. Put the fire pit at least 10 to 15 feet away from any structures or trees ensuring that sparks or heat won’t ignite surrounding materials like fences.
#7. Leaving the Fire Unattended
Leaving a fire pit unattended is a major fire hazard. Even a small, well-contained fire can spread quickly if left unsupervised, especially if the wind picks up or if children or pets come near.
- Risk of Escaping Flames: Without someone monitoring the fire, the flames could spread, and embers could escape, potentially causing damage to nearby property or setting off a wildfire.
- Accidental Burns: Children or pets may unknowingly approach the fire, leading to burns or injury.
Solution: Never leave a fire pit unattended, especially if it’s still burning or smoldering. Always ensure that the fire is completely extinguished before leaving the area or going inside.
Summing Up
Fire pits are a fantastic way to enhance your outdoor experience, but they come with responsibilities.
To ensure the safety of your family, pets and guest you’ll want to avoid common mistakes such as using the wrong fuel, neglecting safety regulations, or leaving a fire unattended.
By following these precautions you can ensure that your fire pit remains a safe and continually enjoyable addition to your garden, deck or patio.
